At Austin Foot and Ankle Specialists, we treat patients of all ages. When it comes to our younger patients, we place great emphasis on providing treatment that is centered on conservative (nonsurgical) methods. There are various ways that our skilled foot doctors do so, but a particularly valuable tool they may recommend or choose to prescribe is a pair of children’s orthotics.

Understanding Orthotics

These devices are shoe inserts that are intended to correct a medical condition. They generally fall into one of two categories.

Accommodative devices are intended to relieve pressure from or cushion specific areas of the foot where needed. They are usually constructed from softer materials.

Functional supports, on the other hand, serve to modify or control biomechanical processes in order to establish a more natural motion in the foot. These devices are typically made from sturdier materials and tend to be more rigid.

Benefits of Foot Orthotics for Children

From a medical perspective, children can­not be treated simply like smaller versions of their parents – and neither can their feet. You may be fa­miliar with these devices because you yourself have a diagnosis or problem relat­ed to your feet, but orthotic devices for children present a unique opportunity to control the growth and development of a young foot.

Many common foot prob­lems are thought to have a genetic com­ponent, but a child’s activities may also play a major role in the development of these issues. This is especially true when considering the growing number of children who are increasing their activity levels and entering organized sports at a young age. The extra force loads faced by the feet of children who participate in physical activities can exacerbate issues. The use of custom children’s orthotics, however, can improve outcomes for maturing bones to help prevent future problems.

Common Problems Helped by Orthotic Therapy

Research has shown that the early use of foot orthoses in children can have benefi­cial results that can be seen clinically and on diagnostic images, like x-rays. Certain prob­lems with foot devel­opment and biomechanics can eventu­ally lead to problems higher up, including the ankles, knees, hips, and even lower back. Some common problems that our expert foot doctors can address with this therapy include flatfoot, overpronation, tor­sional deformities of the lower leg, juvenile bunions, and other biomechanical inefficien­cies of the foot.

Children’s orthotics are especially beneficial in the treatment of juvenile bunions. While adults may require surgery to completely correct the condition, this is not an approach we take with young patients. Since the condition is progressive in nature and can worsen without treatment, orthotics can be instrumental in redistributing forces away from the affected toe joint to keep the bunion from worsening.

What Will My Child Feel?

In all likelihood, your child will adapt wonderful­ly to his or her new orthoses. As we know, child ligaments and bone structures have the unique ability to adapt to new or corrected positions, and their feet are no different. The Total-Contact Foot Orthotics (TCFOs) our doctors use at our office are different from oth­er supports in that they are precisely calibrated to your child’s feet. This means that they are designed based on your child’s foot type and weight to provide exactly the right amount of flex­ibility. Tolerance issues in children are extreme­ly rare.

Are You Looking for Pediatric Foot Care in Austin, TX?

If you are looking for pediatric foot care, you should reach out to an experienced podiatristAustin Foot and Ankle Specialists can help. Our office provides a wide variety of advanced, effective treatment options for all kinds of painful conditions. Ready to schedule an appointment? Contact us online or call our Austin office at 512.328.8900.

Craig Thomajan
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Austin Podiatrist